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Analisis Kinerja Perawat dalam Pengendalian Infeksi Nosokomial di RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul YOGYAKARTA

机译:北京大学穆罕默迪雅医院Bantul YOGYAKARTA医院感染控制中护士的绩效分析

摘要

Background: Nosocomial infection is an important health care problem worldwide. Nosocomial infections in the hospital at about 9% (variation 3- 21%) or over 1.4 million patients admitted to hospi-tals around the world. Nosocomial infections pose some problems, namely an increase in morbid-ity and mortality, the addition of day care, the increasing cost of care and dissatisfaction with both pa-tients and their families. Nosocomial infection control efforts are very complex and involves a variety of targets including hospital personnel, patients, medical equipment, treatment rooms, and the envi-ronment. The purpose of this study was to mengetahuai performance of nosocomial infection con-trol nurse in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Bantul, Yogyakarta. Methods: This study was a type of observational analytic study using quantitative cross- sectional survey design. The sample size was of the study was 50 nurses. The sampling technique used Sampling Random sampling techniques with systematic sampling. Data was taken using a ques-tionnaire. Results: Based on the results of the bivariate test there were three variables that were statistically significant, namely knowledge (p value = 0.000 and RP = 7.115), attitude (p value = 0.000 and RP = 6.519) and skills (p value = 0.000 and RP = 6.519). Non- significant variables: education (p value = 0.486 and RP = 0.542) and training (p value = 0.670 and RP = 1.432). Conclusion: There was a statistically significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes and skills in nosocomial infection control and there was no statistically significant relationship between education and training in nosocomial infection control.
机译:背景:医院感染是世界范围内的重要医疗保健问题。医院内医院感染的比例约为9%(差异3%至21%),或者全世界有140万住院患者。医院感染引起一些问题,即发病率和死亡率的增加,日托的增加,护理费用的增加以及对患者及其家人的不满。医院感染控制工作非常复杂,涉及多种目标,包括医院人员,患者,医疗设备,治疗室和环境。这项研究的目的是在日惹Bantul的PKU Muhammadiyah医院进行医院感染控制护士的Mengetahuai表现。方法:本研究是一种使用定量横断面调查设计的观察分析研究。该研究的样本量为50名护士。采样技术使用了采样随机采样技术和系统采样。使用问卷调查法获取数据。结果:基于双变量检验的结果,存在三个具有统计学意义的变量,即知识(p值= 0.000和RP = 7.115),态度(p值= 0.000和RP = 6.519)和技能(p值= 0.000) RP = 6.519)。非重要变量:教育程度(p值= 0.486和RP = 0.542)和培训(p值= 0.670和RP = 1.432)。结论:医院感染控制知识,态度和技能之间存在统计学意义的关联,医院感染控制教育与培训之间没有统计学意义的关联。

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    Herpan,; Wardani, Yuniar;

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  • 年度 2012
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